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Archive by date: November 2007

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Indonesia – defender of intellectual property rights, or obstacle to progress against avian flu?

Is Indonesia right to withhold samples of the H5N1 virus? Talks held by the WHO in Geneva last week failed to reach an agreement. Monitoring viral samples is essential for tracking mutations in the deadly H5N1 strain and represents our best hope for developing vaccines against a potential pandemic. However, Indonesia has withheld viral samples since August 2007 amidst fears that they would not be able to afford vaccines developed by pharmaceutical companies.

As part of an “equitable sharing of benefits”, Indonesia is now demanding a ‘materials transfer agreement’ for each virus sample sent to foreign labs, specifying that the sample is for diagnostic use only and should not be used for commercial gain (Reuters).

Read more from the Nature News blog.The Great Beyond

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Animal models prove relevant to research

A new report offers insight into the value of animal models in medical research: The MF59 adjuvant has been safely used in a licensed influenza vaccine (Fluad) for over 10 years, in more than 30 million patients. Now, retrospective analysis of preclinical animal studies indicates that in fact the mouse was a fairly accurate predictor of performance in humans.

Read the full story here