How computing will change science
This week's Nature, which has just landed on my desk (yup, I still like to see the dead-tree version ;), is a special issue on scientific computing. It's well worth a read, and all the relevant articles are freely available.
Declan Butler, one of the journalists involved in putting it together, has the lowdown on this blog:
Barely a month after Google Earth made the front cover of Nature, computing is back on the cover again. Tomorrow’s issue contains a big special on the future of scientific computing. All the articles are free, thanks to sponsorship from Microsoft; the special was produced in conjunction with the 2020 report published today by an international group of experts convened by Microsoft. The special is, however, of course completely editorially-independent of MicrosoftThe special, by journalists and top computing experts, looks at some of the key emerging technologies and concepts that look set to have a major impact on scientific computing by 2020. I’ve a three pager on “sensor webs” – “2020 computing: Everything, everywhere” — in it; there is also a short pop-up box — “Batteries not included” — on the problems of powering these small remote devices.
The full list of article is here. There's also an editorial, but it doesn't seem to be online as I write. (I'll post a link in the comments as soon as I see it appear.)
Disclosure: I contributed a bit to the 2020 Science report that Declan mentions above. Whether or not people agree with its conclusions, I think I speak for all the authors when I say that we hope this Nature special issue proves to be just the first of many analyses and activities inspired by it. Microsoft Research, particularly Stephen Emmott, deserve credit for the huge effort they put into this initiative.

Comments
The editorial I mentioned in this post is here. It's subscriber-only, but here is a snippet:
Posted by: Timo Hannay | March 22, 2006 04:14 PM
A very interesting Nature issue on computing in science. However, it would been great to see your analysis of distributed computing/ peer-to-peer networks. There are some interesting new projects such as Lionshare exploring the potential uses of peer-to-peer networks for scientific collaboration, as well as bioinformatics P2P projects like Chinook. I have collected some related bookmarks in Connotea. Would you consider covering this in Nascent in the future?
Posted by: Anna Winterbottom | March 28, 2006 08:23 AM
I enjoyed the issue, but was disappointed that there was almost no discussion of the fact that most scientists have no idea how trustworthy their programs are. If experimentalists don't calibrate their equipment and check the purity of their samples, their work is rejected out of hand. In contrast, only a handful of computational scientists test their programs thoroughly, and never (in my experience) describe what tests they've done, or why those tests lead them to believe that the output from those programs is anything other than plausible noise. If journals and funding agencies don't start insisting that computational work meet the same quality standards as benchwork, a "computational thalidomide" seems inevitable.
Posted by: Greg Wilson | March 28, 2006 11:15 AM
In addition to high performance computing, the ability of powerful computers that can sit underneath your desk and do computations that require clusters today will also make a significant impact.
It is critical that computational science become more ingrained in undergraduate and graduate (perhaps even high school) for some of the advances that nature talks about. There is still resistance to computational science and the belief that it is the realm of theorists.
Posted by: Deepak | March 29, 2006 06:41 AM
Thanks, Anna.
I didn't know about these P2P projects, but I'd be interested to learn more, and maybe other Nascent readers would too. If you (or someone) is interested in writing a short guest item on this, please send it to me (t DOT hannay AT nature DOT com) and I'll consider posting it. Thanks.
Posted by: Timo Hannay | March 29, 2006 04:46 PM
Hi Greg,
Thanks for your interesting comments. With Stephen Emmott's permission, and for the benefit of other readers, I'm copying here his response when you raised a similar question to us via email.
Posted by: Timo Hannay | March 29, 2006 05:39 PM