{"id":14613,"date":"2017-08-23T13:00:16","date_gmt":"2017-08-23T12:00:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/?p=14613"},"modified":"2017-08-24T08:52:39","modified_gmt":"2017-08-24T07:52:39","slug":"social-media-as-a-scientist-a-very-quick-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/2017\/08\/23\/social-media-as-a-scientist-a-very-quick-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"Social media as a scientist: a very quick guide"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>By Beth Kenkel<\/em><\/p>\n<p>This condensed social media guide for scientists provides key facts about how researchers report using social media and concrete examples of how you can use LinkedIn, Twitter and Facebook to network, exchange scientific ideas, or advance a career. This is an all ages guide designed for scientists at any career stage.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"wpn-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/files\/2017\/08\/GettyImages-533452050.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wpn-image wp-image-14655 size-full aligncenter\" title=\"Healthcare Network\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/files\/2017\/08\/GettyImages-533452050.jpg\" alt=\"Illustrator Vector EPS file (any size), High Resolution JPEG preview (5417 x 5417 px) and Transparent PNG (5417 x 5417 px) included. Each element is named, grouped and layered separately. Very easy to edit.\" width=\"591\" height=\"591\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/files\/2017\/08\/GettyImages-533452050.jpg 591w, https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/files\/2017\/08\/GettyImages-533452050-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/files\/2017\/08\/GettyImages-533452050-300x300.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 591px) 100vw, 591px\" \/><\/a><!--more--><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center\">LinkedIn<\/h2>\n<p><strong>% of Scientist\/Engineers Who Regularly Visit Site:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/news\/online-collaboration-scientists-and-the-social-network-1.15711#\/\">41%<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>#1 reason scientists\/engineers use LinkedIn:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/news\/online-collaboration-scientists-and-the-social-network-1.15711#\/\">In case they are contacted.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>If LinkedIn were a place&#8230;<\/strong> it\u2019d be an interview room. LinkedIn is an online profile (think CV or resume) that can connect you to your professional network.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Getting Started:<\/strong> Check out this three part series on the basics of LinkedIn for scientists: <a href=\"https:\/\/campuspress.yale.edu\/cnspy\/2016\/07\/06\/linkedin-the-basics-part-1\/\">part 1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/campuspress.yale.edu\/cnspy\/2016\/07\/20\/linkedin-the-basics-part-2\/\">part 2<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/campuspress.yale.edu\/cnspy\/2016\/08\/03\/linkedin-the-basics-part-3\/\">part 3<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tip #1:<\/strong> Use LinkedIn to learn more about a company you\u2019re applying to or one you hope to work at someday. Check out some of the employees\u2019 profiles to see if you have any connections that work at the company.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"wpn-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/files\/2017\/08\/1-2.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wpn-image aligncenter wp-image-14625 size-full\" title=\"1-2\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/files\/2017\/08\/1-2.png\" alt=\"1-2\" width=\"729\" height=\"467\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/files\/2017\/08\/1-2.png 729w, https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/files\/2017\/08\/1-2-300x192.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 729px) 100vw, 729px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Example Company LinkedIn Page:<\/strong> Here\u2019s an example of what a company LinkedIn page looks like. In the upper right hand corner (red arrow), LinkedIn points out if any of your connections work at the company \u2014 I have two connections at Bio-Rad. There\u2019s also a link to all of the company\u2019s employee profiles; in this case, 6,537 Bio-Rad employee profiles.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tip #2<\/strong>: Use LinkedIn to set up an <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.addgene.org\/scientist-networking-what-is-an-informational-interview\">informational interview<\/a>. Look for second and third connections that have jobs that sound interesting. To maximize networking potential, try to meet people in person if possible. Here\u2019s a <a href=\"https:\/\/career.berkeley.edu\/Info\/InfoQuestions\">list of questions<\/a> to help you prepare.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center\">Twitter<\/h2>\n<p><strong>% of Scientists\/Engineers who Regularly Visit Twitter:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/news\/online-collaboration-scientists-and-the-social-network-1.15711#\/\">13%<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>If Twitter were a place&#8230; <\/strong>it\u2019d be a giant coffee lounge full of science enthusiasts just like you. Used properly, a Twitter network can broaden\/change\/improve your scientific thinking.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Example:<\/strong> Check out <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/27229853\">this paper<\/a> to learn how Twitter shaped the outcome of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/technology\/archive\/2012\/07\/the-case-study-of-arsenic-life-how-the-internet-can-make-science-better\/259581\/\">the #arseniclife controversy<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Reason scientists\/engineers use Twitter<\/strong>: to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/news\/online-collaboration-scientists-and-the-social-network-1.15711#\/\">follow discussions, and post work related content.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Getting started<\/strong>: Check out these <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wired.com\/2016\/05\/twitter-onboarding-tips-for-new-users\/\">onboarding tips for Twitter newbies.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Tip #1<\/strong>: Follow lots of people, especially those with similar interests as you. Organize these people in <a href=\"https:\/\/support.twitter.com\/articles\/76460\">Twitter lists<\/a> so that the number of people you follow isn\u2019t overwhelming. Also, find hashtags relevant to your field and monitor them regularly to stay up to date.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Example hashtags<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/search?q=%23CRISPR&amp;src=typd\">#CRISPR<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/search?q=%23molbio&amp;src=typd\">#molbio<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/search?q=%23genetics&amp;src=typd\">#genetics<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/search?q=%23phdchat&amp;src=tyah\">#phdchat<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/search?q=%23phdlife&amp;src=typd\">#phdlife<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/search?q=%23showusyourscience&amp;src=tyah\">#ShowUsYourScience<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Finding people to follow<\/strong>: pick one person on Twitter, maybe someone you know in person or a scientist whose work you admire. Raid their following list for people to add to yours. Also, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencemag.org\/news\/2014\/10\/twitters-science-stars-sequel\">this list<\/a> is a good place to start.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_14623\" style=\"width: 1276px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"wpn-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/files\/2017\/08\/2-3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-14623\" class=\"wpn-image wp-image-14623 size-full\" title=\"2-3\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/files\/2017\/08\/2-3.jpg\" alt=\"2-3\" width=\"1266\" height=\"832\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/files\/2017\/08\/2-3.jpg 1266w, https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/files\/2017\/08\/2-3-300x197.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/files\/2017\/08\/2-3-1024x673.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1266px) 100vw, 1266px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-14623\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Example: I searched for one person on Twitter, April Pawluk, because she\u2019s the first author on a paper I really enjoyed. By clicking on her followers tab (blue arrow), I can see all 422 of her followers. I can start following any of these people by clicking their follow button (yellow star).<\/p><\/div>\n<p><strong>Tip #2:<\/strong> Be more than just a one-way broadcaster of information. Having meaningful and mutually beneficial connections with others is key to tapping into the networking value of Twitter. For an example, see <a href=\"https:\/\/hellophd.com\/2017\/03\/069-5-ways-scientists-twitter\/\">this podcast.<\/a><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left\">Examples of meaningful tweets:<\/h2>\n<div id=\"attachment_14641\" style=\"width: 735px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"wpn-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/files\/2017\/08\/3-2.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-14641\" class=\"wpn-image wp-image-14641 size-full\" title=\"3-2\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/files\/2017\/08\/3-2.png\" alt=\"3-2\" width=\"725\" height=\"656\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/files\/2017\/08\/3-2.png 725w, https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/files\/2017\/08\/3-2-300x271.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 725px) 100vw, 725px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-14641\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Three ways to have a meaningful tweet: 1) Ask a question, 2) retweet someone\u2019s question to your network to help them (and you) to get an answer, and 3) reply to someone\u2019s question.<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_14631\" style=\"width: 770px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"wpn-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/files\/2017\/08\/4.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-14631\" class=\"wpn-image wp-image-14631 size-full\" title=\"4\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/files\/2017\/08\/4.png\" alt=\"4\" width=\"760\" height=\"532\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/files\/2017\/08\/4.png 760w, https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/files\/2017\/08\/4-300x210.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 760px) 100vw, 760px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-14631\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Example of a meaningful tweet #2: 1) Offer a tool\/resource to the community, 2) reply to a tweet by offering advice, and 3) promote someone else\u2019s work.<\/p><\/div>\n<p><strong>Bonus: <\/strong>Listen to <a href=\"https:\/\/hellophd.com\/2017\/03\/069-5-ways-scientists-twitter\/\">this podcast<\/a> for more Twitter tips and to learn how <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/ThePurplePage\"> Stephani Page&#8217;s<\/a> hashtag revolution #BLACKandSTEM affected her career. Skip to 11:50.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center\">Facebook<\/h2>\n<p><strong>% of Scientists\/Engineers Who Regularly Visit Facebook:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/news\/online-collaboration-scientists-and-the-social-network-1.15711#\/\">38%<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>If Facebook were a place&#8230;<\/strong> it\u2019d be your favorite bar on a Friday night. It\u2019s one of the least professional of all of the social media platforms but potential employers may check your Facebook profile during the hiring process. Be aware of how your profile reflects on you.<\/p>\n<p><strong>#1 reason scientists\/engineers use Facebook:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/news\/online-collaboration-scientists-and-the-social-network-1.15711#\/\">non-professional purposes.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Getting Started<\/strong>: Adjust your privacy settings! Don\u2019t know how? Check out <a href=\"https:\/\/download.cnet.com\/blog\/download-blog\/how-to-protect-your-privacy-on-facebook\/\">this link.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Tip #1: <\/strong>Facebook can be a tool to maintain friendships with former lab members, classmates, and colleagues. Bonus: Facebook research suggests that both <a href=\"https:\/\/research.fb.com\/how-strong-and-weak-ties-help-you-find-a-job\/\">strong and weak ties can help you find<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/research.fb.com\/how-strong-and-weak-ties-help-you-find-a-job\/\">a job.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Tip #2<\/strong>: Create a Facebook page for your research or your lab.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_14637\" style=\"width: 960px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"wpn-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/files\/2017\/08\/5-2.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-14637\" class=\"wpn-image wp-image-14637 size-full\" title=\"5-2\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/files\/2017\/08\/5-2.png\" alt=\"5-2\" width=\"950\" height=\"260\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/files\/2017\/08\/5-2.png 950w, https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/files\/2017\/08\/5-2-300x82.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 950px) 100vw, 950px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-14637\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Examples of lab Facebook pages: Use your Facebook page to 1) Promote your recent publications, 2) share current going-ons from your lab, and 3) comment on current events or topics of interest in your field.<\/p><\/div>\n<h2>Here&#8217;s a quick summary:<\/h2>\n<p><a class=\"wpn-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/files\/2017\/08\/social-media-for-scientists-Infographic.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-14659 wpn-image\" title=\"social media for scientists Infographic\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/files\/2017\/08\/social-media-for-scientists-Infographic.png\" alt=\"social media for scientists Infographic\" width=\"800\" height=\"2000\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/files\/2017\/08\/social-media-for-scientists-Infographic.png 800w, https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/files\/2017\/08\/social-media-for-scientists-Infographic-120x300.png 120w, https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/files\/2017\/08\/social-media-for-scientists-Infographic-410x1024.png 410w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>There are endless ways to use social media as a scientist. This post touches just the highlights of three platforms: LinkedIn, Twitter, and Facebook \u2014 there\u2019s a lot more out there. Do you have a social media tip for scientists not discussed in the post? Comment below and let everyone know!<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>Beth Kenkel is currently a Research Scientist at the University of Washington. She\u2019s interested in science communication and point-of-care diagnostics. Follow Beth on Twitter @ElizabethKenkel.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Suggested posts<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wpn-post-title entry-title article-heading\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/2017\/06\/23\/qa-progress-for-congress\/\">Q&amp;A: Progress for Congress<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"wpn-post-title entry-title article-heading\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/2017\/02\/06\/networking-a-very-short-cheat-sheet\/\">Networking: a very short cheat sheet<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"wpn-post-title entry-title article-heading\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/2016\/06\/16\/networking-cringe-and-forge-ahead\/\">Networking: Forge ahead<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"wpn-post-title entry-title article-heading\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This condensed social media guide for scientists provides key facts about how researchers report using social media and concrete examples of how you can use LinkedIn, Twitter and Facebook to network, exchange scientific ideas, or advance a career. This is an all ages guide designed for scientists at any career stage.&nbsp; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/?p=14613#more-14613\" class=\"more-link\">Read more<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/2017\/08\/23\/social-media-as-a-scientist-a-very-quick-guide\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":90925,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[190,192,186,865,281,200],"tags":[4474879,7962695,256,7962697,3115289,237,7962691,7962693],"class_list":["post-14613","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-academia-2","category-blog-2","category-communication-2","category-data","category-social-media-2","category-technology-2","tag-guide","tag-how-should-i-use-social-media","tag-science","tag-science-career","tag-scientist","tag-social-media","tag-social-media-guide","tag-walkthrough"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14613","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/90925"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14613"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14613\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14613"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14613"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/naturejobs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14613"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}