{"id":2496,"date":"2008-11-10T04:59:56","date_gmt":"2008-11-10T04:59:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/thescepticalchymist\/2008\/11\/nchem-research-highlights-bo-drag-and-knotty-molecules.html"},"modified":"2011-12-20T11:08:59","modified_gmt":"2011-12-20T11:08:59","slug":"nchem_research_highlights_bo_d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/thescepticalchymist\/2008\/11\/nchem_research_highlights_bo_d.html","title":{"rendered":"NChem Research Highlights: BO, drag and knotty molecules"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rsc.org\/pdf\/pressoffice\/2003\/tea.pdf\">Put the kettle on<\/a>, settle down and read our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/nchem\/archive\/reshighlts_current_archive.html\">Research Highlights<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The Born-Oppenheimer approximation simplifies the Schrodinger equation into more manageable pieces (unlike physicists, some of us have to deal with more than one electron&#8230;) and is pretty crucial for quantum chemistry. It doesn&#8217;t always hold, however, but in some complicated physical chemistry we let Gav write about, it still holds up in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/nchem\/reshigh\/2008\/1108\/full\/nchem.85.html\">reactions between hydrogen and chlorine<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Seeing as one day nanoscale people will be driving around in nanoscale cars, it&#8217;s worth making sure that they won&#8217;t be breaking the 2nd law of thermodynamics. Fortunately for everyone, it doesn&#8217;t look like they will: a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/nchem\/reshigh\/2008\/1108\/full\/nchem.86.html\">classical mechanical ratchet on the molecular scale<\/a> just slows down, rather than going in one direction.<\/p>\n<p>Molecular knots are normally tricky beasts to make &#8211; as you might expect &#8211; but now a method to make some by simply allowing silver ions and organic ligands to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/nchem\/reshigh\/2008\/1108\/full\/nchem.87.html\">diffuse together takes only one step.<\/a> Different length ligands produce different knots.<\/p>\n<p>Neil<\/p>\n<p>Neil Withers (Associate Editor, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/nchem\">Nature Chemistry<\/a><\/em>)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Put the kettle on, settle down and read our Research Highlights.&nbsp; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/thescepticalchymist\/2008\/11\/nchem_research_highlights_bo_d.html#wpn-more-2496\" class=\"more-link\">Read more<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/thescepticalchymist\/2008\/11\/nchem_research_highlights_bo_d.html\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":122,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2496","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nchem-research-highlights"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/thescepticalchymist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2496","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/thescepticalchymist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/thescepticalchymist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/thescepticalchymist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/122"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/thescepticalchymist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2496"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/thescepticalchymist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2496\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/thescepticalchymist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2496"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/thescepticalchymist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2496"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/thescepticalchymist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2496"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}