The Indian Genome Variation Consortium, a public-private partnership that networks six Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) labs and some private software firms, has completed genetic mapping of one of the world’s most ethnically diverse populations, the Indians.
With this, the consortium has succeeded in covering the genomic variation in India in terms of population and genomic coverage. The study included 32 large populations, with 10 million or more people in each, and 23 isolated tribal populations, representing a vast ethnic, linguistic and geographical diversity.
The data that the consortium has gathered provides interesting insights into disease susceptibility of these populations and their response to drugs. This will now allow researchers to understand the genetic predisposition of ethnic groups to diseases.
The genetic map will also give pharma companies a headway in predictive medicine and targeted drugs. A great step ahead in Indian genomic studies, indeed!