NI Photo Contest 2017: Finalist #1

Like every year-end, we are now ready to roll our the finalists of this year’s Nature India photo contest.

In it’s fourth year, the photo contest continued to receive fantastic response with entries from around the world. The theme this year was ‘Grand Challenges’, and needed more thought and creativity than our earlier themes.

Despite the challenge, the quality and novelty of some of the entries has been breathtaking. We have had a mix of amateur and professional photographers, scientists and non-scientists, mobile cameras and high-end DSLRs — all vying to portray the complex global problems we face — the world’s grand challenges — and to look for solutions for a healthy and sustainable future.

Tough job as usual for the Nature India editorial and design team in selecting just three winners. The winners stand a chance of seeing their entries grace the cover page of one of our forthcoming print publications. The winner and two runners-up will receive a copy of the latest Nature India Special Annual Volume and an enviable bag of goodies from Springer Nature.

As a run up to the final announcement, we will be rolling out the top 10 finalists of the photo competition (in no particular order of merit) over the next few days on the Indigenus blog as well as our social media platforms (Twitter and Facebook). The final results will be announced somewhere in late December 2017.

So here’s Nature India photo contest 2017 finalist number one:

Owais Rashid Hakiem, PhD student, National Institute of Immunology, New Delhi.

Photo caption: The glorious dead lake

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{credit}Owais Rashid Hakiem{/credit}

 

Owais Rashid Hakiem

Owais Rashid Hakiem

This is how Owais describes his entry:

Dal lake in Srinagar, the summer capital of the state of Jammu and Kashmir in India, has a shoreline of about 15.5 km. Dal used to be a breathtaking freshwater lake till a couple of decades back. Now the capital city empties its wastes into it. Illegal floating gardens and inland farming have added to the lake’s woes. The Indian government has made massive investments (approximately US$275 million) to restore the lake’s original splendor. But poor accountability shows in the declining health of the lake.

Shakil Ahmad Romshoo, head of the Earth Sciences Department at Kashmir University says 32% of the lake is severely degraded, 48% suffers medium degradation and about 20% is relatively clean. The lake, which has shrunk from 31 to 24 square km between the years 1859 and 2014 faces multiple pressures from unplanned urbanisation, high population growth, nutrient load from intensive agriculture and tourism.

Congratulations Owais for making it to top ten!

Nature India’s final decision to chose the winner will be partly influenced by the engagement and reception he/she receives here at the Indigenus blog, on Twitter and on Facebook. To give all finalists a fair chance, we will take into consideration the social media engagement of each picture only during the first seven days of its announcement.

So watch out for our other finalists and feel free to promote, share and like your favourite entries with the hashtag #NatureIndphoto.

India’s DNA fingerprinting hero through the eyes of a life-long mentee

It has been over a week that Lalji Singh, widely regarded as the father of DNA fingerprinting in India, and a former director of Hyderabad-based Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB) passed away (on 10 December 2017).

Tributes have been pouring in from around the world for the affable geneticist who could ‘light up a room with his smile’.

Today, one of his mentees and long time associates Kumarasamy Thangaraj pays a personal tribute to the man who was also known for his ‘English weather-like anger’ and was always true to his word, except once….

Dr_Lalji_Singh

Lalji Singh (1947-2017)

It’s very difficult to accept that Dr. Lalji Singh, who was always full of life and infected so many people around him with his exuberance, is not among us today.

I met Dr. Singh for the first time in Chennai in 1991 when he visited the Department of Genetics of the University of Madras to conduct the Ph. D viva of one of my seniors. I was a Ph. D student at that time and my supervisor Prof. P. M. Gopinath deputed me at the airport to receive Dr. Lalji Singh. I never imagined that this meeting would be the beginning of an immersive, life-long mentoring that was to shape my entire scientific career.

A couple years later I joined the Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB) in October 1993 as a junior scientist. CCMB Director Prof. D. Balasubramanian allowed me a generous interaction with group leaders to identify the lab I wanted to join. I met Dr. Lalji Singh, he offered me coffee, gave me an overview of CCMB, and discussed the project I would be expected to carry out in his lab. I liked the project as it was in human genetics, very similar to my Ph.D work. I readily agreed to begin my scientific journey with Dr. Singh, an association that continued till a few hours before his demise.

Dr. Singh made sure everything in CCMB ran smoothly, not just the science but also the supporting facility and administration. One morning in 1995, when most of us were working in the lab, he noticed a sink blocked with some gel causing problems for all of us. He walked up to the sink, put his hand in and removed the gel without waiting for anyone to come and clean. Everyone in the lab was stunned. We had learnt a great lesson in self-drive.

Many people thought he got angry very quickly. But not many knew that his anger was very short-lived and he never nursed grudges. In 1994, he organised an international conference on DNA fingerprinting and wanted to invite Prof. Ed Southern  of the University of Oxford. Prof. Southern’s secretary picked up his call but was somehow unable to connect the two — the invitation could not go through. Dr. Singh was infuriated. One year later, we established a collaborative research programme with Prof. Southern’s lab.  Dr. Singh sent me to Oxford to initiate the human diversity programme with Prof. Southern’s colleague Dr. Chris Tyler-Smith. When I met Prof. Southern’s secretary there, she recollected how angry Dr. Singh had got during that phone conversation. I told her she should forget this incidence as Dr. Singh’s anger was like the English weather — it never stayed for long. Back in Hyderabad, when I shared this incident with Dr.Singh, he had a hearty laugh.

If he couldn’t give something 100%, he wouldn’t do it. In March 2009, we jointly established the Society for Mitochondrial Research and Medicine (SMRM) along with Prof. Keshav Singh of the University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA. The idea was to promote mitochondrial research and bridge the gap between basic research and the clinics. Dr. Singh was the founder president and presided over two annual meetings. When he became the Vice-Chancellor of the Banaras Hindu University (BHU), I send him a mail regarding SMRM’s next annual meeting. He called me to convey it would be difficult for him to devote much time to SMRM and suggested we elect a new President instead.

He initiated several innovative programmes at CCMB. One such symbiotic programme invites students from universities and colleges with scant research facilities to make dissertations in human diversity at CCMB. The students get an opportunity to conduct research on human population samples which they bring from remote places, and CCMB gets to build a robust DNA bank, a great resource for population and medical genetic research. Dr. Singh’s mentorship and easy prodding has helped many, incuding me, to excel in the field of human genetics and has influenced several generations of scientists.

My journey with Dr. Singh was not restricted to the lab — it took me to the remote islands of Andaman and Nicobar and the dense forests of Chhattisgarh, where we collected the most precious samples, helping us reach very big scientific conclusions.

Though Dr. Singh always stood by his words, the one occasion he could not do so was on the afternoon of 10 December 2017. He told me on phone, “I am coming to Hyderabad”, but end came before he could leave Varanasi. This last conversation, which I was so fortunate to have with him, will continue to ring in my ears for a long, long time.

 

Related links:

India’s DNA fingerprinting pioneer Lalji Singh passes away